DESASTRES AMBIENTAIS DECORRENTES DAS MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS NO BRASIL
UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA PÓS ACORDO DE PARIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25245/rdspp.v13i3.1772Palabras clave:
eventos climáticos extremos, resiliência climática, adaptação climática, migração climáticaResumen
o objetivo do estudo que é descrever o estado da arte acerca dos desastres ambientais decorrentes das mudanças climáticas no Brasil. Para isso foi realizada uma pesquisa sistemática na base de dados da web of sicience com os descritores environmental disaster (desastre ambiental), climate change (mudança climática) e Brazil (Brasil) resultando em 191 documentos. Refinou-se os resultados na própria base restando 70 trabalhos de 2016 a 2024 em inglês, português e espanhol. Foram adotados todos os ODS como parâmetros de busca o que resultou em 39 artigos que formaram o corpus textual analisado. O critério de recorte temporal adotado foi de 2015 pois neste ano o Brasil acordou o trato de Paris e a Agenda 21 – que apresentou os ODS e após análise manual restaram 39 artigos para análise, que foi realizada no software Iramuteq gerando análise de similitude, análise hierárquica descendente e análise das palavras mais ocorrentes pela frequência. Os resultados foram obtidos por meio dessas análises e uma análise de conteúdo seguindo os princípios de Bardin (2011). Os principais resultados apontam dois grupos onde um se concentra nos estudos políticas e ações públicas frente as mudanças climáticas e outro a análise de desastres ambientais e suas causas.
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